Scaling properties of azimuthal anisotropy of mesons and baryons at RHIC
نویسنده
چکیده
Detailed measurements of the azimuthal anisotropy (2̌) for identified charged particles are reported as a function of transverse momentum (pT ) and centrality for Au+Au collisions at √ sNN =200 GeV. The measurements indicate clear evidence for eccentricity and particle flavor scaling over a broad range of centralities and transverse rapidity yT , indicating a hydrodynamical origin of the fine structure of azimuthal anisotropy at RHIC. The observed scaling supports the picture of a suddenly hadronizing (recombining) fluid of quarks. An apparent breaking of flavor scaling at relatively large values of yT points to an important change in the mechanism for particle emission.
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تاریخ انتشار 2005